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Absence of mutagenicity in somatic and germ cells of mice submitted to subchronic treatment with an extract of Croton cajucara Benth. (Euphorbiaceae) Genet. Mol. Biol.
Santos,Fabio V.; Mesquita,Suzana F.P.; Faria,Maria José S.S.; Poersh,Aline; Maciel,Maria Aparecida M.; Pinto,Angelo C.; Morimoto,Helena K.; Cólus,Ilce Mara S..
The plant Croton cajucara Benth. (Euphorbiaceae) is a medicinal plant from the Brazilian Amazon where it is commonly known as sacaca. The principal compound isolated from C. cajucara stem-bark extracts is the clerodane-type diterpene trans-dehydrocrotonin (DCTN) which presents several biological activities, including antiulcerogenic, anti-inflammatory, hypoglycemic, antimutagenic and antitumoral activity. However, few studies have been carried out to evaluate the therapeutic potential of raw C. cajucara extracts. We studied mutagenicity and antimutagenicity effects of C. cajucara methanol extract using the micronucleus assay in bone marrow cells and the dominant lethal assay in mice submitted to subchronic treatments. The blood testosterone levels of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antimutagenicity; Mutagenicity; Dominant lethal; Micronucleus; Croton cajucara; Medicinal plant.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572006000100029
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Assessment of the genetic risks of a metallic alloy used in medical implants Genet. Mol. Biol.
Gomes,Cristiano C.; Moreira,Leonardo M.; Santos,Vanessa J.S.V.; Ramos,Alfeu S.; Lyon,Juliana P.; Soares,Cristina P.; Santos,Fabio V..
The use of artificial implants provides a palliative or permanent solution for individuals who have lost some bodily function through disease, an accident or natural wear. This functional loss can be compensated for by the use of medical devices produced from special biomaterials. Titanium alloy (Ti-6Al-4V) is a well-established primary metallic biomaterial for orthopedic implants, but the toxicity of the chemical components of this alloy has become an issue of concern. In this work, we used the MTT assay and micronucleus assay to examine the cytotoxicity and genotoxicity, respectively, of an extract obtained from this alloy. The MTT assay indicated that the mitochondrial activity and cell viability of CHO-K1 cells were unaffected by exposure to the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biomaterial; Cytotoxicity; Micronucleus; Mutagenicity; Ti-6Al-4V.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572011000100020
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